Fig. 4. Effects of fermented milk containing L. rhamnosus SNUG50430 on fecal microbiota in antibiotictreated mice.
(A) Observed species and (B) Shannon indices of each experimental group for Alpha-diversity, (C) Non-metric multi-dimensional scaling (NMDS) plot with Bray-Curtis distances for experimental groups, (D) Comparisons of microbial taxa of experimental group at phylum level. Data are expressed as the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. Asterisks indicate a statistically significant difference [**P < 0.01; Kruskal-Wallis one-way ANOVA with the Dunn’s post hoc test].