Components of F1 fraction isolated from propolis using column chromatography as determined by GC-MS.
Chemical formula | Formula | Molecular weight | Rt (min) | % of total | Bioactivity | Reports from other plants | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2H-2,4a-Ethanonaphthalene, 1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-2,5,5-trimethyl- | C15H24 | 204.35 | 19.58 | 4.07 | - | 11 |
2 | Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-phenylethyl ester | C12H16O2 | 192.25 | 21.77 | 3.37 | - | 12 |
3 | Phenethylamine, p-methoxy-α-methyl-, | C10H15NO•ClH | 201.69 | 23.18 | 1.76 | - | 13 |
4 | Guaiol | C15H26O | 222.36 | 23.96 | 7.38 | Antibacterial, 14 insecticidal 15, and antitumoral 16 | 17 |
5 | 3-methyl-4-isopropylphenol | C10H14O | 150.21 | 24.90 | 29.44 | Antimicrobial, antioxidant, and analgesic 18 | 19 |
6 | Naphthalene, 1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)- | C15H24 | 204.35 | 25.08 | 15.42 | - | 20 |
7 | Naphthalene,1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydro-4a,8-dimethyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)- | C15H24 | 204.35 | 25.63 | 3.86 | - | 21 |
8 | 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, ethyl ester, (E)- | C11H12O2 | 176.21 | 25.87 | 2.05 | - | 21 |
9 | longipinene | C14H22 | 190.324 | 26.08 | 7.63 | Antifeedant and cytotoxic activity 22 | 23 |
10 | 2-Naphthalenemethanol, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-α,α,4a,8-tetramethyl-, (2R-cis)- | C15H26O | 222.36 | 26.28 | 7.10 | - | 24 |
11 | 2-Naphthalenemethanol, decahydro- alpha.,.alpha.,4a-trimethyl-8-methylene-, [2R-(2.alpha.,4a.alpha.,8a.beta.)]- | C15H26O | 222.36 | 26.64 | 5.39 | - | 24 |
12 | 4,8,13-Cyclotetradecatriene-1,3-diol, 1,5,9-trimethyl-12-(1-methylethyl)- | C20H34O2 | 306.48 | 65.87 | 12.50 | - | 25 |